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Friday, 29 May 2020

Film Studies - Camera Shots

Today in film studies we were working on the different camera shots and angles. I found out that there were around 15 main angles/shots that directors and cameramen use during the making of a film. I found a few examples, got their definitions, and put them all down in a document. I wrote them all in my own words to make it better for me to understand.

Definitions - 

Extreme close up - When it is very close to the character/item that it is showcasing. Most of the time the item/ characters take up the whole screen so you can focus more on it at hand. 
Close-up - It is a film or an image that is taken at a relatively close range to show the image/character.
Medium shot - It is captured at a medium distance from the subject and is mostly used during the dialogue scenes, but also depict body language and more of the settings.
Long (wide) shot - So you can see the subject in the settings but also so you can see everything else in the scene at the same time.
Extreme long shot - Is a shot that is used to focus on the surroundings in the movie to show what’s going on and where they are.
Low angle shot - Low angle shots are used to can be used to give the audience a sense that they are sharing the character's point of view especially when they are looking up at something.
Eyelevel shot -  It is considered to be emotionally neutral and is best used for straight, factual presentation.
Birdseye view shot - It is normally used when they want to make a dramatic comment on a character or scene in the movie.
Dutch tilt shot - They are normally used for dramatic effect and help portray unease, disorientation, and madness.
High Angle shot - High angle shots are used to make the subject/character seem vulnerable or in some cases weak and powerless.
Tracking shot - Tracking shots are shots where the camera is moving along with the subject in the frame making it look like that camera is tracking the subject.
Point of view shot - A point of view shot is used when the directors want the audience to see what the character sees.
Mise en scene shot - The term mise-en-scene refers to everything in front of the camera, including the set design, lighting, and actors.
Over the shoulder shot - Over the shoulder shots is a shot of someone or something taken from the perspective or camera angle from the shoulder of another person.
Pan shot - It is when the camera is put on a tripod and moved from left to right normally used when a subject is moving or something.


EXAMPLES - 
Extreme Close-up
Types of Shots in a Film: Building a Shot List
Close-Up
The Extreme Close-Up Camera Shot: How To Get "Up Close and ...
Medium Shot
Joe Blogs: The Medium-Shot
Long (wide) Shot
Wide Shots: How The Best Directors Shoot Wide Angles
Extreme Long-Shot
Filmmaking 101: Camera Shot Types | B&H Explora
Low Angle
How to Frame a Low-Angle Shot Like a Master Cinematographer
Eye Level
How to Use the Beautifully Neutral Eye Level Shot
Birds Eye View
Camera angles - extended | ACMI
Dutch Tilt
Should You Use A Dutch Angle Shot in Your Films? (Answer: Yes, But...)
High Angle
MOVIE QUIZ #03 - From Above (Bird Eye/God Eye View Shot) - YouTube
Tracking
Tracking shot - Wikipedia
Point of View
Point of View Shot: Creative Examples of Camera Movements & Angles
Mise En Scene
MISE-EN-SCENE – College Film & Media Studies
Over the shoulder
Camera Angles: Over The Shoulder or Single Shot?
Pan
Mastering Panning - How to Photograph Moving Subjects

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